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#diffraction

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Tree sex makes colored rings in the sky – Yesterday, I observed pollen coronas around the sun and the moon.

These colorful rings appear around the sun / the moon when airborne pollen diffracts the light (=deflects it depending on its color).

Different pollen types make different coronas. Here, it is likely pine pollen.

pic 1 at 14:08 CEST, f=200 mm, sun covered by street lamp.

pic 2 at 22:27 CEST, f=200 mm, moon overexposed

Very nice pollen based atmospheric optics.

Last night I observed a pollen corona around the bright moon. These colored rings around the moon are created when its light is refracted by airborne pollen.

Depending on the type of pollen, different ring shapes and sizes appear. This one is probably from pine pollen.

Image: 22:53 CEST | f=300 mm | aperture 5.6 | ISO 1250 | 0.5 s

"We illustrate the potential of these concepts by fabricating #nanostructures that are impossible to make with any other known method: #waveguide-coupled high-Q silicon photonic cavities that confine telecom #photons to 2 nm air gaps with an aspect ratio of 100, corresponding to mode volumes more than 100 times below the #diffraction limit. Scanning transmission electron microscopy measurements confirm the ability to build devices with sub-nanometre dimensions."

nature.com/articles/s41586-023

NatureSelf-assembled photonic cavities with atomic-scale confinement - NatureSilicon photonic nanocavities based on surface forces and conventional lithography and etching are developed, demonstrating pioneering technology that integrates atomic dimensions with the scalability of planar semiconductors.

Hi everyone
This is our first post, so time for an #introduction.
We are STOE, a company solely dedicated to manufacturing single crystal and powder X-ray diffractometers. Our instruments are of the highest quality and since we keep everything from R&D to production in house, we are happy to not only offer solutions off the shelf, but also design instruments precisely to our customers needs.
Follow us here for the latest news from #STOE HQ!
#XRD #diffraction #crystallography

Plants employ chemical engineering to manufacture bee-luring optical devices
phys.org/news/2022-11-employ-c

Cuticle #chemistry drives the development of #diffraction gratings on the #Hibiscus trionum petals cell.com/current-biology/fullt

While most #flowers produce pigments, some flowers also create microscopic 3D patterns on their petal surfaces. These striations reflect particular wavelengths of light to produce an iridescent #optical effect that is not always visible to humans, yet visible to #bees.