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#Carboniferous

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Fossil of ancient crustacean gathering reveals new insights into their lives
nhm.ac.uk/discover/news/2025/m

Gregarious behaviour in #Carboniferous cyclidan #crustaceans royalsocietypublishing.org/doi

"With legs emerging from underneath rounded shells, #cyclidans looked not unlike an underwater beetle. Earliest species were a few mm in size and form #fossils that look like a tiny bunch of grapes. Over millions of years they evolved larger species, and by the #Triassic they were about as wide as a human hand"

My 25 years of palaeoart chronology...

Here's a second painting of the Severn Estuary, this time during the Early Carboniferous. Called "Primeval Clevedon Bay," it features fish, crinoids, othrocones, corals, gastropods, and brachiopods. This painting was the first winner of the Marsh Palaeoart Award.

Scientists recreate the head of this ancient 9-foot-long bug
phys.org/news/2024-10-scientis

Head anatomy and #phylogenomics show the #Carboniferous giant #Arthropleura belonged to a millipede-centipede group science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv

"The giant bug's topper was a round bulb with two short bell-shaped antennae, two protruding eyes like a crab, and a rather small mouth adapted for grinding leaves and bark"

Ancient reef-building #stromatoporoids dodged #extinction—at least temporarily
phys.org/news/2024-09-ancient-

Post-Devonian re-emergence and demise of stromatoporoids as major reef-builders on a #Carboniferous Panthalassan seamount pubs.geoscienceworld.org/gsa/g

"ancient reef-building sponge-like organisms called #stromatoporoids survived the Late #Devonian #MassExtinction event and continued to thrive as major reef-builders long after their presumed extinction"

Spiny legged 308-million-year-old arachnid discovered in the #MazonCreek locality
phys.org/news/2024-05-spiny-le paper: cambridge.org/core/journals/jo

"More than 300 million years ago, all sorts of #arachnids crawled around the #Carboniferous coal #forests of North America and Europe. These included familiar ones... But there were also quite bizarre arachnids belonging to now #extinct groups. Even among these strange species now lost to time, one might have stood out for its up-armored legs"