Engaging backstory on the evolution of meta-analyses and large scale collaborations ( i.e., #ABCD ) by Angela Laird as interviewed by Peter Bandettini on the #neurosalience podcast ( #FMRI , #neuroscience , #ohbm ):
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Kids (~10 yrs) with Disruptive Behavior Disorders show reduced #NucleusAccumbens activity during monetary reward anticipation ( #ICYMI , #FMRI , #ABCD , #MIDTask , #neuroscience , #neurophenotyping )...
https://psychiatryonline.org/doi/full/10.1176/appi.ajp.2020.19101092
American Journal of PsychiatryReward Processing in Children With Disruptive Behavior Disorders and Callous-Unemotional Traits in the ABCD Study | American Journal of PsychiatryObjective: Disrupted reward processing is implicated in the etiology of disruptive behavior disorders (DBDs) and callous-unemotional traits. However, neuroimaging investigations of reward processing underlying these phenotypes remain sparse. The authors examined neural sensitivity in response to reward anticipation and receipt among youths with DBDs, with and without callous-unemotional traits. Methods: Data were obtained from the Adolescent Brain and Cognitive Development Study (mean age=9.51 years [SD=0.50]; 49% female). Reward-related activation during the monetary incentive delay task was examined across 16 brain regions, including the amygdala, anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), nucleus accumbens (NAcc), and orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). Latent variable modeling was used to examine network-level coactivation. The following diagnostic groups were compared: typically developing youths (N=693) and youths with DBDs (N=995), subdivided into those with callous-unemotional traits (DBD+CU, N=198) and without callous-unemotional traits (DBD only, N=276). Results: During reward anticipation, youths in the overall DBD group (with and without callous-unemotional traits) showed decreased dorsal ACC activation compared with typically developing youths. The DBD-only group exhibited reduced ventral and dorsal striatal activity compared with the DBD+CU and typically developing groups. During reward receipt, youths with DBDs showed increased cortical (e.g., OFC) and subcortical (e.g., NAcc) regional activation compared with typically developing youths. The DBD+CU group demonstrated greater activation in several regions compared with those in the typically developing (e.g., amygdala) and DBD-only (e.g., dorsal ACC) groups. At the network level, the DBD-only group showed reduced anticipatory reward activation compared with the typically developing and DBD+CU groups, whereas youths in the DBD+CU group showed increased activation during reward receipt compared with those in the typically developing group. Conclusions: These findings advance our understanding of unique neuroetiologic pathways to DBDs and callous-unemotional traits.
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E comme Économies
Si on vous disait que remplacer une de vos voitures par un vélo vous permet d’économiser entre 350 et 700 euros, soit l’équivalent d’un loyer, vous y croiriez ?
Parlons un peu chiffres…
Selon l’Automobile Club Association en 2019, le budget annuel total d’une voiture revenait à 5200 € pour une Dacia Logan diesel, et à 9800 € pour une Peugeot 308 diesel. Le calcul tient compte du prix d’achat, de l’entretien, de l’assurance, du carburant pour 9000 km, du garage, des péages…
Lire la suite :
https://minesderayons.fr/2024/04/22/e-comme-economies/
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D comme Double-sens cyclable
Après le Cédez-le-passage cycliste, voici une autre disposition du Code de la route qui peut surprendre : en effet depuis 2008 le Double-sens cyclable permet aux cyclistes de remonter un sens interdit !
Plus précisément, le Double-sens cyclable est une rue autorisée dans les deux sens pour les cyclistes, mais à sens unique pour les véhicules motorisés.
Concrètement, il sera signalé aux deux extrémités de la rue par les panneaux...
Lire la suite :
https://minesderayons.fr/2024/03/24/d-comme-double-sens-cyclable/
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C comme « Cédez-le-passage Cycliste »
On vous parle d’un mot que les plus de 30 ans ne peuvent pas connaître… puisqu’il est entré au code de la route en 2012 seulement.
Le « Cédez-le-passage cycliste » est un panneau de signalisation installé sur les feux tricolores et qui autorise les cyclistes à franchir le feu rouge sans marquer l’arrêt.
Oui, vous avez bien lu : passer au rouge ! Serait-ce un dévoiement du code de la route, ou bien de l’inconscience ?
En réalité, c’est un cédez-le-passage avant tout : la priorité est donc aux autres usagers, y compris les piétons.
Mais surtout, aussi étonnant...
Lire la suite :
https://minesderayons.fr/2024/03/03/c-comme-cedez-le-passage-cycliste/
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B comme Bicyclette
Déjà en 68, ce mot était teinté de nostalgie dans la chanson d’Yves Montant. Il sonne un peu désuet, et nous fait voyager dans le temps comme ces photos du Creusot. Savez-vous d’ailleurs qu’il existe deux musées de la bicyclette en Saône-et-Loire (à St-Usuge et à Tournus) ?
Pourtant, si le tout-voiture l’a détrônée pour un temps, il semble que le retour de la « petite reine » soit le sens de l’histoire.
En effet, sur le plan personnel, elle allège le budget des ménages et améliore la santé lorsqu’elle devient un moyen de transport à part entière. Elle est...
Lire la suite :
https://minesderayons.fr/2024/02/12/b-comme-bicyclette/
L'asso Mines de Rayons a enfin son compte Mastodon, et a du retard dans ses publications ! Dans ce fil, notre abécédaire !
A comme Antivol, Abri ou Arceau
Retrouver son vélo trempé par la pluie, ou pire, ne pas le retrouver du tout, c’est très contrariant. Chaque année 580 000 vélos sont volés en France (ADMA/FUB 2023), et dissuade de nombreux cyclistes potentiels. Or le vol n’est pas une fatalité :
— individuellement, s’équiper d’un bon antivol pour attacher le cadre et la roue avant du vélo est indispensable
— collectivement, le territoire doit disposer d’arceaux et d’abris dans tous les lieux...
Lire la suite :
https://minesderayons.fr/2024/01/18/abecedaire-de-2024/
TFW YouTube keeps teasing me with Nayeon's new single, whose music video drops around midnight ET when I am clearly going to be super asleep...
Agroecology, assets, and agency regreening Africa with ABCD
@punchup okay, that's kinda against what I've known - but then again I've not taken much of a deep dive into the SRA nor any chapters in specific - beside https://teitter.com/sactownSRA doing #ABCD Range Days (Anyone But Cis Dudes) and rather heard the support for @TenaciousUnicornRanch by the SRA...
I just wished there was some equivalent over here...
Granted, those are serious cases and I do want them to have that externally checked and harm undone...
ww38.teitter.comteitter.comCe domaine est peut-être à vendre!
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I am currently interested in causal inference methods and I have been applying the models I developed in some child psychiatric phenotypes using mostly the #ABCD study data.
My hobby is #running. I usually run about 15k a week in the streets or parks around my house in #Henrico. But recently relapsed in smoking and my performance and frequency has been super unstable. Still trying to stop.
Encouraging validation and extension of earlier work linking blunted neural anticipatory reward response (#FMRI) to #ADHD in a large adolescent sample (#ABCD, #MIDTask):
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451902223003191
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@Rasp it's a german term basically Like #ABCD (Anyone But Cis Dudes)...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FLINTA*
en.wikipedia.orgFLINTA* - Wikipedia
Combination of US-listed #Bunge w #Glencore backed competitor #Viterra in $8.2bn deal brings together 2 of biggest traders of #grains #oilseeds, other #agriculturalcommodities, further tightening grip of a handful of low-profile companies on #globalmarket. The deal will catapult #Bunge into second place among the four global traders, who go by the shorthand #ABCD, to include #ArcherDanielsMidland and #LouisDreyfus. #food #grains #Ukraine #Russia #war #poverty #agriculture https://www.ft.com/content/481f3646-6b0f-4512-a0f8-f4746fc4c7ab
Financial TimesMurky world of global food trading is too important to ignore
Considering #RapidOnsetFacism in the #USA, The formation of "#QueerDefenseUnits" [ #QDU ] (similar to #YJÊ and #YPJ seems more than overdue...
And with that I mean more than the #ABCD / #ABWCD #RangeDay|s that #SRA and others do...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Az%C3%AEdxan_Women%27s_Units
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women%27s_Protection_Units
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Rifle_Association
https://twitter.com/sactownSRA/status/1620857268630867969
en.wikipedia.orgÊzîdxan Women's Units - Wikipedia
New #NHSEngland podcast with Patricia Miller, chief executive of Dorset Integrated Care Board, with some really fascinating takes on how #healthcare can drive #communityDevelopment. https://soundcloud.com/nhsengland/how-local-health-systems-can-help-build-better-communities. Produced by yours truly. #NHS #ABCD #StartWithPeople
@emilygorcenski yeah...
But I sincerely doubt there is anything but doing #ABCD range days [https://twitter.com/sactownSRA/status/1323077199457517570] digging in like @TenaciousUnicornRanch [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3nR-63_R2lg] that is feasible and not criminalized if fleeing isn't an option.
TwitterSacramento SRA on Twitter“Sacramento SRA’s first ABCD (Anyone But Cis Dudes) Range Day was fantastic today, looking forward to the next ones! 🚩🏴🏳️🌈 🏳️⚧️
#WeKeepUsSafe #CommunitySelfDefense #SocialistRifleAssociation #SRA”
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@eibhlinmaccoll @GrimmReality so yeah: get some #ABCD range days organized like #SRA did:
https://twitter.com/sactownSRA/status/1323077199457517570/photo/3
TwitterSacramento SRA on Twitter“Sacramento SRA’s first ABCD (Anyone But Cis Dudes) Range Day was fantastic today, looking forward to the next ones! 🚩🏴🏳️🌈 🏳️⚧️
#WeKeepUsSafe #CommunitySelfDefense #SocialistRifleAssociation #SRA”
It's finally out in the open! Our new #FutureLearn course on **Working With People and Communities to Improve Health Outcomes** goes live next week.
Sign up here, and if you are #NHS staff or delivering NHS services then you can upgrade for free (click on the Limited Access and sign up with your work email address).
FutureLearnWorking with People and Communities to Improve Health Outcomes - FutureLearnLearn how to engage with different people and communities to reduce inequalities and ensure inclusive access to healthcare with this online course from NHS England.